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What are the different types of DC motor explain the connections of each?

What are the different types of DC motor explain the connections of each?

Mainly there are two types of DC Motors. One is Separately Excited DC Motor and other is Self-excited DC Motor. The self-excited motors are further classified as Shunt wound or shunt motor, Series wound or series motor and Compound wound or compound motor. The dc motor converts electrical power into mechanical power.

What is the rotor in a DC motor?

The rotor is a moving component of an electromagnetic system in the electric motor, electric generator, or alternator. Its rotation is due to the interaction between the windings and magnetic fields which produces a torque around the rotor’s axis.

What are the 6 parts of an electric motor?

These six components include:

  • 1) The Rotor. The rotor is the moving part of your electric motor.
  • 3) The Bearings. The rotor in your electric motor is supported by bearings, which allow it to turn on its axis.
  • 4) The Windings.
  • 5) The Air Gap.
  • 6) The Commutator.
  • What Do All of These Components Have in Common?

What is the rotating part of a DC motor called?

With this simple understanding, we can divide any motor into two physical parts; one part which rotates—called the rotor—and one part which doesn’t— called the stator. Figure 1 shows a simple diagram of an electrical machine showing the rotor and stator. DC motors use DC current and voltage to power the motor.

What is shunt in DC motor?

A shunt motor is a “winding-field DC motor” that generates magnetic field flux using electromagnets. Its field winding and armature winding are connected in parallel. A feature of this motor is that the rotating speed does not change significantly if the load (on the motor shaft) varies.

How are DC motors powered?

DC motors take electrical power through direct current, and convert this energy into mechanical rotation. DC motors use magnetic fields that occur from the electrical currents generated, which powers the movement of a rotor fixed within the output shaft.

How the DC motor works step by step?

In a DC motor, the stator provides a rotating magnetic field that drives the armature to rotate. A simple DC motor uses a stationary set of magnets in the stator, and a coil of wire with a current running through it to generate an electromagnetic field aligned with the centre of the coil.