What is goliards in music?

goliard songs, Latin secular songs disseminated primarily by the goliards—wandering students and clerics—of 12th- and 13th-century Europe. The subject matter of the songs varies, ranging from political and religious satire to love songs of an unusual directness and to songs of drinking and riotous life.

What are goliards famous for?

goliard, any of the wandering students and clerics in medieval England, France, and Germany, remembered for their satirical verses and poems in praise of drinking and debauchery.

Who did the goliards work for?

GOLIARD, a name applied to those wandering students (vagantes) and clerks in England, France and Germany, during the 12th and 13th centuries, who were better known for their rioting, gambling and intemperance than for their scholarship.

Who are the goliards What is their contribution to music?

The goliards, a group of wandering scholars, were a unique group of students. Active in Western Europe from the 10th to mid-13th century. They travelled far from their homes in search of both knowledge and pleasure, while composing some of the most incendiary secular songs of their time.

What is Goliardic verse?

Abstract. “Goliardic poetry” is a wide-ranging term that refers to secular medieval verse, usually in Latin but sometimes macaronic, which was composed throughout the Middle Ages, especially during the twelfth and thirteenth centuries.

What language was medieval music?

Latin
Most were scholars or ecclesiastics, and they wrote and sang in Latin. Although many of the poems have survived, very little of the music has. They were possibly influential—even decisively so—on the troubadour-trouvère tradition which was to follow.

What era is goliards?

The goliards were a group of, generally young, clergy in Europe who wrote satirical Latin poetry in the 12th and 13th centuries of the Middle Ages.

What is a medieval song called?

Monophonic chant: Monophonic singing, which is based on a single unison melodic line, was popular from the very beginning of the Medieval era. In civilizations spanning from Rome to Spain to Ireland, somber religious chants—called plainchant or plainsong—dominated the early Medieval period.