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What is child Labour and its effects?

What is child Labour and its effects?

It is work that is mentally or physically dangerous, work that interferes with their ability to go to school which can affect their income-earning potential as adults. The health and wellbeing of child labourers is at risk, and they can end up being trapped in a cycle of poverty.

What are the laws for child Labour?

The main object of the Child Labour ( Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986 is to address the social concern and prohibit the engagement of children who have not completed 14th year of age in certain employments and to regulate the conditions of work of children has been prohibited in occupations relating to (i) …

What are the causes of child Labour?

Causes of Child Labor

  • Poverty and unemployment levels are high.
  • Access to compulsory, free education is limited.
  • Existing laws or codes of conduct are often violated.
  • Laws and enforcement are often inadequate.
  • National Laws Often Include Exemptions.
  • Workers’ rights are repressed.
  • The global economy intensifies the effects of some factors.

Why is child Labour a violation of human rights?

Child labour is a violation of fundamental human rights and has been shown to hinder children’s development, potentially leading to lifelong physical or psychological damage.

Who is a child Labour in India?

India’s Census 2001 office, defines child labour as participation of a child less than 17 years of age in any economically productive activity with or without compensation, wages or profit. Such participation could be physical or mental or both.

What are the benefits of child Labour?

There can be many benefits for children who work. Under the right employment conditions, part-time or casual work or assisting in a family business can help develop life skills such as responsibility, managing money, balancing work with other activities, learning on-the-job skills, and preparation for work as an adult.

What measures can be taken to prevent child trafficking?

  • Education. Increase your general knowledge and awareness of child sex trafficking, which can help identify potential sex trafficking victims and link them to professional advocates.
  • Recognize the Signs.
  • Report Your Suspicions.
  • Raise Awareness.
  • Take Action.

What are the problems of child Labour?

Child labour and exploitation are the result of many factors, including poverty, social norms condoning them, lack of decent work opportunities for adults and adolescents, migration and emergencies. These factors are not only the cause but also a consequence of social inequities reinforced by discrimination.

How does the child Labour Act protect the right of the child?

This set the tone for the Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act of 1986 which prevents the employment of children below the age of 14 years in life-threatening occupations identified in a list by the law and finally the Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection) of children Act of 2000 made the employment of …

Is child Labour good or bad?

Child labour can result in extreme bodily and mental harm, and even death. It can lead to slavery and sexual or economic exploitation. And in nearly every case, it cuts children off from schooling and health care, restricting their fundamental rights and threatening their futures.

How can we prevent child Labour in India?

Top 5 ways to tackle the problem of child labor in India

  1. Spread awareness.
  2. More stringent laws and effective implementation.
  3. Sending more children to school.
  4. Discouraging people to employ children in homes, shops, factories, etc.
  5. Supporting NGOs like Save the Children.
  6. Conclusion.