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Who is Plato and why is he important?

Who is Plato and why is he important?

Plato is considered by many to be the most important philosopher who ever lived. He is known as the father of idealism in philosophy. His ideas were elitist, with the philosopher king the ideal ruler. Plato is perhaps best known to college students for his parable of a cave, which appears in Plato’s Republic.

What is Plato best known for?

Plato’s most famous work is the Republic, which details a wise society run by a philosopher. He is also famous for his dialogues (early, middle, and late), which showcase his metaphysical theory of formssomething else he is well known for.

What impact did Plato have?

Plato’s impact on philosophy and the nature of humans has had a lasting impact far beyond his homeland of Greece. His work covered a broad spectrum of interests and ideas: mathematics, science and nature, morals and political theory.

What did Plato say about life?

Like most other ancient philosophers, Plato maintains a virtue-based eudaemonistic conception of ethics. That is to say, happiness or well-being (eudaimonia) is the highest aim of moral thought and conduct, and the virtues (aret: ‘excellence’) are the requisite skills and dispositions needed to attain it.

What can we learn from Plato?

12 Modern Life Lessons from Plato.“The beginning is the most important part of the work.” “For a man to conquer himself is the first and noblest of all victories.” “I never did anything worth doing by accident, nor did any of my inventions come by accident; they came by work.” “Better a little which is well done, than a great deal imperfectly.”

What do we learn from Socrates?

Socrates has become renowned for his contribution to the field of logic and ethics. Socrates believed that philosophy should achieve practical results for the greater well being of society. He strongly believed that human choice was motivated by the desire for happiness.

What we can learn from Aristotle?

“Knowing yourself is the beginning of all wisdom.” “He who overcomes his fears is truly free.” “I find more courageous him who overcomes his desires than he who defeats his enemies, for the most difficult victory is against the evil self.”

What does Plato mean when he says education should be a cure?

Article shared by : ADVERTISEMENTS: Education for Plato was one of the great things of life. Education was an attempt to touch the evil at its source, and reform the wrong ways of living as well as one’s outlook towards life. According to Barker, education is an attempt to cure a mental illness by a medicine.

What does Socrates say about education?

Socrates does not believe that any one person or any one school of thought is authoratative or has the wisdom to teach “things.” Socrates repeatedly disavows his own knowledge and his own methods. However, this appears to be a technique for engaging others and empowering the conversator to openly dialogue.

What are the aims and purposes of education in Plato’s Republic?

Plato says that through the knowledge of absolute good, or the metaphysical truths , one becomes a philosopher. So the aim of education in Plato is to enable the learners to know the metaphysical truth. Thus metaphysics is the aim of education and learning .

What is the most important prerequisite to be a true philosopher?

For it is love for wisdom and the ideal of an intellectually, morally, and spiritually integrated life that drives the true philosopher. This is why Socrates and Plato insist that there are affective, as well as intellectual, prerequisites for being a philosopher.

How can philosophy benefit you as a person?

This is both because philosophy touches so many subjects and, especially, because many of its methods can be used in any field. The study of philosophy helps us to enhance our ability to solve problems, our communication skills, our persuasive powers, and our writing skills.

How does a philosopher make money?

Philosophers, those who do, tend to be employed in very limited fields, traditionally academia. These are university professors and authors. They make their money by teaching others philosophy in classes and through media (books, videos, whatever).

How do I become a philosopher?

Typically, to “do philosophy” as a professional, you would pursue an undergraduate degree in philosophy (or a related field) and then spend 5-7 years completing a PhD at a university, doing a thesis and a dissertation, defending that dissertation, and going on to work in academia.

Why do we need to study philosophy?

The most important reason to study philosophy is that it is of enormous and enduring interest. All of us have to answer, for ourselves, the questions asked by philosophers. In this department, students can learn how to ask the questions well, and how we might begin to develop responses.

How does philosophy help us to understand life?

The study of philosophy can be truly enriching an highly gratifying, and it is excellent preparation for lifelong learning and en enhanced intellectual, political, and social existence. It can help you to live better by helping you to understand yourself as a thinking, acting being.