What is A polymer made up of many nucleotides called?

Nucleotides are the building blocks of polymers called polynucleotides. Each nucleotide monomer consists of a pentose (five-carbon) sugar, to which is attached two other groups; a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base.

What are nucleotides monomers called?

DNA
The monomers of DNA are called nucleotides. Nucleotides have three components: a base, a sugar (deoxyribose) and a phosphate residue. The four bases are adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G) and thymine (T).

What is the polymer of nucleic acids?

The two main classes of nucleic acids are deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). If the sugar is ribose, the polymer is RNA; if the sugar is the ribose derivative deoxyribose, the polymer is DNA.

What things are made up of nucleotides?

DNA, and other nucleic acids such as RNA, are made up of nucleotides. Nucleotides are the building blocks of DNA and RNA.

What do we call nucleotides that pair up together?

The nucleotides in a base pair are complementary which means their shape allows them to bond together with hydrogen bonds. The A-T pair forms two hydrogen bonds. The C-G pair forms three.

Which polymer is made of nucleotides quizlet?

chapter 10.2 DNA and RNA are polymers of nucleotides.

What is this monomer structure called?

Monomers group together to form long chains of macromolecules called polymers.

What is the monomer of lipids called?

Glycerol
Glycerol and fatty acids are the monomers of lipids.

What are the polymers of lipids called?

Lipids – polymers called diglycerides, triglycerides; monomers are glycerol and fatty acids. Proteins – polymers are known as polypeptides; monomers are amino acids.

What is the monomer and polymer of nucleic acids?

Nucleotides are the monomers that make up the nucleic acid polymers. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is a nucleotide that has an important function by itself.

Where are nucleotides made?

the liver
Nucleotides are obtained in the diet and are also synthesized from common nutrients by the liver. Nucleotides are composed of three subunit molecules: a nucleobase, a five-carbon sugar (ribose or deoxyribose), and a phosphate group consisting of one to three phosphates.

How nucleotides are formed?

Nucleotides are the monomeric units of nucleic acids. A nucleotide is formed from a carbohydrate residue connected to a heterocyclic base by a β-D-glycosidic bond and to a phosphate group at C-5′ (compounds containing the phosphate group at C-3′ are also known).