What does anti-school subculture mean in sociology?

counter school culture
The anti-school subculture, (sometimes called the counter school culture), consist of groups of students who rebel against the school for various reasons, and develop and alternative set of delinquent values, attitudes and behaviours in opposition to the academic aims, ethos and rules of a school.

What is a subculture in society?

According to Oxford English Dictionary (the OED), subculture, means “an identifiable subgroup within a society or group of people, especially one characterized by beliefs or interests at variance with those of the larger group”.

What did Sugarman argue?

Sugarman argued that differences in the nature of jobs tended to produce differences in attitude and outlook. Since they had less control over the future, less opportunity to improve their position, and less income to invest, manual workers tended to be fatalistic, immediate gratification, and present-time orientated.

What does subcultures mean in sociology?

A subculture is a group of people within a culture that differentiates itself from the parent culture to which it belongs, often maintaining some of its founding principles. The concept of subcultures was developed in sociology and cultural studies. Subcultures differ from countercultures.

What are the subcultures in school?

A school subculture can be described as a group of pupils who share similar behaviours and views on school. They are often a response to how pupils feel they have been labelled by teachers and can be both positive and negative. Paul Willis’s ‘Learning to Labour’ is a classic study within this field.

Which is the best definition of subculture?

1a : a culture (as of bacteria) derived from another culture. b : an act or instance of producing a subculture. 2 : an ethnic, regional, economic, or social group exhibiting characteristic patterns of behavior sufficient to distinguish it from others within an embracing culture or society a criminal subculture.

What is the purpose of subcultures?

Subcultures bring together like-minded individuals who feel neglected by societal standards and allow them to develop a sense of identity.

What is collectivism in sociology Sugarman?

The second, is ‘Collectivism’ – which meant that the working class valued being a part of a group rather than succeeding as an individual. The third, is ‘Immediate Gratification’ – which is the act of demanding pleasure now, rather than waiting for better quality rewards later.

What are the 4 key features of the working class according to Sugarman?

Barry Sugarman (1970) shares their views and argues that working class subculture has 4 key features that act as a barrier to educational achievement (Fatalism, Collectivism, immediate gratification, present-time orientation).

How does subculture impact society?

ulture plays a very important role in continuing the values and norms of a society. It also offers lots of opportunities for people to be creative. People around the world have also been able to adopt popular subcultures as their own, and at times, adding one’s own taste and points of view. …

How do subcultures affect society?