What Indian tribes were native to Ohio?

Among the tribes occupying land in Ohio were:

• The Shawnee.
• Chippewa.
• Ojibwa.
• Delaware.
• Wyandot.
• Eel River Indians.
• Kaskaskia.
• Iroquois.

What are the five major Native American tribes of Ohio?

The main migrated tribes include the Lenape (Delaware), Miami, Ottawa, Seneca and Wyandot. Several other tribes migrated in and out of Ohio, but these five represent the greatest share of the Indigenous population. The two tribes that migrated toward the present day Toledo region were the Ottawa and Seneca.

What was the most common native American tribe in Ohio?

1. The Shawnee Tribe. The Shawnee Tribe was one of the largest tribes in Ohio. It’s believed that the Shawnee were ancestors of the Fort Ancient peoples who were in Ohio before the Iroquois came, tracing back to around the 1600s.

What was the largest Native American tribe in the 1800s?

Southeast – The largest Native American tribe, the Cherokee, lived in the Southeast. Other tribes included the Seminole in Florida and the Chickasaw. These tribes tended to stay in one place and were skilled farmers.

Where did the Shawnee tribe live in Ohio?

Shawnee, an Algonquian-speaking North American Indian people who lived in the central Ohio River valley.

What happened to Ohio Indians?

The last Indians in Ohio were removed in 1843 via Treaty with the Wyandots (1842) by which the reservation at Upper Sandusky was ceded to the United States, and the Wyandots relocated to Oklahoma in 1843.

Did the Cherokee live in Ohio?

The 1838 forced 1,000-mile migration of more than 16,000 Cherokee claimed the lives of 4,000 to 6,000 tribe members. The Indian Removal Act of 1830 also applied to tribes north of the Ohio River. In Ohio that included the Seneca, Delaware, Shawnee, Ottawa and Wyandot.

Where did the Mingo tribe live in Ohio?

The Mingo lived along the riverbanks of the Scioto and Sandusky Rivers, (near present- day Columbus and Steubenville). The Mingo tribe was formed by members of the Iroquois and other tribes; hunters and concurred peoples.

When did the Wyandot tribe live in Ohio?

The last tribe of Indians left Ohio in 1843. They were the Wyandots and their name will forever be tied to the state. The Wyandots were not the largest tribe and had not lived here the longest, quite the contrary.