What are 5 types of microorganisms that commonly cause disease?
What are 5 types of microorganisms that commonly cause disease?
A variety of microorganisms can cause disease. Pathogenic organisms are of five main types: viruses, bacteria, fungi, protozoa, and worms.
How do you control the spread of the disease producing microorganism?
Keep the germs away:
- Wash your hands before eating, or touching your eyes, nose or mouth.
- Wash your hands after touching anyone who is sneezing, coughing or blowing their nose.
- Don’t share things like towels, lipstick, toys, or anything else that might be contaminated with respiratory germs.
What are the control harmful of microorganism?
Physical control includes such methods of control as high or low temperature, desiccation, osmotic pressure, radiation, and filtration. Chemical control refers to the use of disinfectants, antiseptics, antibiotics, and chemotherapeutic antimicrobial chemicals.
What are the 10 harmful effects of microorganisms?
Microbes such as fungi are known to cause plant diseases and various other skin diseases such as ringworm, Tinea corporis. Some diseases can be communicated from animals to humans such as rabies, Q fever….What Are The Bad Effects Of Microbes?
- HIV/AIDS.
- Typhoid.
- Cholera.
- Meningitis.
- Syphilis.
- Chicken Pox.
- Malaria.
- Tuberculosis.
What is microorganism control?
Control of microbial growth means to inhibit or prevent growth of microorganisms. Thus, the term bactericidal refers to killing bacteria, and bacteriostatic refers to inhibiting the growth of bacterial cells. A bactericide kills bacteria, a fungicide kills fungi, and so on.
What are the diseases caused by microorganisms in humans?
Microbes that cause disease are called pathogens….Microbes and disease.
Infectious disease | Microbe that causes the disease | Type of microbe |
---|---|---|
Whooping cough | Bordatella pertussis | Bacterium |
Bubonic plague | Yersinia pestis | Bacterium |
TB (Tuberculosis) | Mycobacterium tuberculosis | Bacterium |
Malaria | Plasmodium falciparum | Protozoan |
What is microbial control?
Control of microbial growth means to inhibit or prevent growth of microorganisms. This control is affected in two basic ways: (1) by killing microorganisms or (2) by inhibiting the growth of microorganisms.
What are the diseases caused by microorganisms?
What are the harmful and useful effects of microorganisms?
Some microorganisms are used for production of yogurt and some probiotic drinks. Some microorganisms are harmful and even cause diseases in both plants and animals. They helps in decaying fruits, vegetables and other food items in plants. In human, it can cause many diseases such as typhoid, diarrhea, cholera etc.